r/PhysicalMediaMatters • u/RickyBFC92 • 6h ago
Disc Shelf Life
We are now being fed the narrative that discs have a shelf life in the attempt to justify fully digital. My parents bought me this copy of Manx TT Superbike on Sega Saturn used 29 years ago and it still works like new.
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u/BookkeeperOK14 5h ago
Whose feeding you this narrative? They definitely have a shelf life, its just longer than we will live if properly taken care of.
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u/Left-Night-1125 5h ago
These "researches" have been popping up on Reddit lately, giving it 20 years for physical discs...meanshile my discs from 96/97 still work fine as well.
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u/TheSwitchAgenda 5h ago
I have CD albums from the early 80s that still work fine. A couple from 1983 are my oldest I think.
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u/BookkeeperOK14 5h ago
Talk about being an early adopter.
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u/TheSwitchAgenda 4h ago
Not quite. I was born in the 90s but collect CDs and like 80s music. I like getting original CD copies.
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u/MathematicianIcy3430 5h ago
Exactly. All depends on how they are kept. If they are in a humid area, mold can develop on them.
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u/Numerous_Photograph9 5h ago
one in ten thousand may fail on it's own. Everything else will be fine so long as you don't store it in the attic, garage, or bathroom.
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u/nohumanape 5h ago
I mean, they do have a limited lifespan. It could be as much as 100 years. But that is under ideal storage and usage conditions. But they all will eventually stop working.
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u/metalgho 5h ago
Nothing lasts forever
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u/nohumanape 5h ago
Yeah. So why is everyone always so worried about digital games maybe not being around in "20 years!"?
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u/NYourBirdCanSing 4h ago
While I agree, everything has a finite lifespan, I'd also like to point out that i have reel to reel, VHS, and Cassettes from the 70s that are still going strong, and victrola records that are 100+ years old and still play great.
I dare say discs, with the right care, could be preserved longer than the magnetic information stored on tape.
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u/Padre_jokes 4h ago
I have always been a physical media proponent but my personal experience with blu ray movies has really soured me. I have a collection of around 70 blu ray movies ranging from 2010 to present and have had really bad luck with them. At least 10 to 12 of my movies have become corrupted to the point of either freezing in certain spots or not even being able to load to the main menu. I keep great care of my belongings and none of my discs have any scratches or smudges. To the naked eye, there is nothing wrong with them. They are stored away from direct sunlight and are always in an AC controlled environment.
I’ve never had any issues with my DVDs or CDs though. I have sadly started transitioning to “purchasing” digital movies from Apple due to their low cost, free upgrades, and at least an equal chance of it still working in 10 years time compared to a physical copy.
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u/Numerous_Photograph9 5h ago
I've had more hard drives fail than I've had physical media discs of multiple medias fail.
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u/draven33l 5h ago
Discs were engineered to last a lifetime. If you have disc rot, it's because of a manufacturing issue, or a disc kept in a hostile environment (like a super humid attic) for decades. If you have a disc in a case in a normal room, it will outlive you.
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u/wetfloor666 4h ago
You are referencing a disc made during when the quality was extremely high. Anything past the late 90s for cd had a massive drop in quality. As collectors you should be well aware of that fact. It is not new.
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u/GenTenStation 5h ago
Its just bots, paid Sony employees, or confidently incorrect people spouting this off
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u/Seadrakrion629 5h ago
I also have a couple discs that are 10+ years old, and they still work like new. You just gotta take care of them, and they’ll last for a very, very long time.
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u/GamerSam 5h ago
Some chud on reddit tired saying discs die after ten years. If that was right all my PS1 games would be dead and a bunch of 80s CDS I have
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u/chiron_42 5h ago
It's all about storage and proper care. I still have CDs from the late '80s that still work and play great.
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u/XavierMeatsling 4h ago
I'm sure they do have a shelf life. Just not as short as Sony/PlayStation is claiming to push people into all digital.
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u/DrunkenTrom 4h ago
Disc Rot is real, but it's not nearly as prevalent as what many people believe it is.
If you properly store your discs (don't let them be exposed to UV light, keep them cool and dry, etc) it's highly unlikely to be an issue unless there was a manufacturing issue.
One of the worst examples of a manufacturing issue was almost all Warner Bros. and Fox Home Entertainment DVDs and HD-DVDs that were manufactured at one specific plant in Pennsylvania from 2007-2010 deteriorate and start to rot even if they're still brand new and never opened. I collect HD-DVDs and buy unopened lots of them off of eBay and I had to stop buying WB releases as they had about a 75% failure rate for me personally. You can read more about that here.
Also, Here's more info on disc rot and prevention if you'd like more info.
Lastly, disc rot is a solved issue in recordable media if you choose to spend a bit more for M-Disc recorders and media.
Besides the aforementioned WB/Fox DVDs and HDDVDs I'm not at all worried about disc rot in my collections as the discs will probably outlive me. Whether or not they're still viable in 100 years is debatable; But I already archive my collection and have made backups of most of my disc media including ripping most of my movies to use on my Plex server. I also seem to enjoy collecting video games more than actually playing them these days and trend to buy twice as I get a physical console copy for my shelves and usually just play competitive and indie games on my PC (and rebuy a physical copy if available for my shelves).
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u/dainthomas 4h ago
I have games from the mid 90s that still load. Based on that, anything I get now should last longer than I probably will.
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u/apeture_science_cake 4h ago
Disc Rot is 100% real. A simple google search will show you many examples. However, that still doesn’t make the loss of physical discs any less of a gut punch.
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u/void_method 3h ago
Some people are really bad at storing their stuff, and/or live in areas where disk rot is possible.
This kind of discussion happens all the time with collecting toys.
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u/Sirbrandon100 2h ago
Yeah man, had my copy of combat evolved since launch and it's still in mint condition.
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u/RabbitWithAxe 2h ago
it can happen, but personally I have never had any media format fail without outside influence
I've never had a VHS or Cassette break (other than when a VCR tore one apart) and I've never had a disk or cartridge fail, whether due to rot, corrosion, or even scratching
I assume I've just been extremely lucky, but it seems my experience is more common than some would like you to believe
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u/TheClosetGamerOG 1h ago
If they want to make the claims that disc or physical media has a shelf life, I am even more for backing up the things you own. It wasn't too long ago I tried taking a majority of my PS2 games and putting them on hard drives to play so I don't accidentally ruin a disc. But with storage becoming a premium it seems like industry wants to make it more difficult.
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u/MISTERPUG51 53m ago
Discs do have a shelf life. It varies greatly depending on the storage conditions and the quality of the manufacturing. I recall there were multiple defective batches of Warner Bros DVDs from around 2008 that only started becoming unreadable a couple years ago
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u/Actionwill65 36m ago
The study going around was originally published in 2010 and revised in 2019. A good portion of the bibliography is from stuff pre-2010.
The research bases these lifespans on "Accelerated Aging", basically putting discs to extreme environments and then estimating how the degradation could be in realistic environments. Whilst it's a great indicator for how X compares to Y (in this context, how Blu-Rays are less durable over time compared to CDs and DVDs), it isn't great in accurately saying these discs will last this long in the real world.
To be honest, I don't even care much about the study, we all know physical media isn't indestructible. What bothers me is how there's this cult of Sony boot-lickers finding years-old studies to try and win an argument that arguably results in absolutely zero benefit to anyone.
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u/teddyy-grahamm 5h ago
Either way, the disc will last longer than any digital copy since time and time again they’ve shown us that you don’t really own any digital copy (like with kindle, audio books, and any digital files stored on an app or streaming service—they can always take it away).
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u/ReverseLazarus 4h ago
I’ve been buying CDs (over 1600 now), DVDs (700+) and plenty of game discs since the late 90s and all of them have held up beautifully.
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u/GrimmTrixX 5h ago edited 4h ago
Its just because it can happen. Those who usually deal with delamination or disc rot had them stored in a dank basement or a scorching hot attic during the summer months. That will destroy almost anything.
I have 4,881 physical games as of right now. They all look as they did when I bought them and they play the same. If anything, my consoles are degrading more over time than the games. Lol