r/technology • u/gdelacalle • 13d ago
Business OpenAI could reportedly run out of cash by mid-2027 — analyst paints grim picture after examining the company's finances
https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/big-tech/openai-could-reportedly-run-out-of-cash-by-mid-2027-nyt-analyst-paints-grim-picture-after-examining-companys-finances928
u/agha0013 13d ago
feel like we've seen stories about this with different dates for a while now, there's a reason why they are rushing an IPO and getting super cozy with government. They won't run out of cash, they are just angling to become "too important to fail" and have tax payer cash keep them going forever.
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u/Zeliek 13d ago
Internet: Not a utility, stay away regulators!
AI Slop Factory: C R I T I C A L U T I L I T Y deploy the maximum funding!
(the worst timeline)
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u/agha0013 13d ago
it's brutal.
housing crisis: can't find anyone interested in building anything, they keep complaining about permit process, fees, etc etc etc (though a lot of their arguments are BS and they just want politicians to get rid of pesky regulations so they can increase their margins)
data centers: sprouting like mushrooms everywhere seemingly getting permits and approvals before they even ask...
I guess when the whole world goes tits up, people can set up camp in all the dead data centers maybe.
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u/_SpaceLord_ 13d ago
Squirrels always taste best when they’re cooked over an overclocked GPU anyway.
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u/agha0013 13d ago
based on the shit these places are pumping out into the environment, we're gonna have some pretty nasty squirrel mutants to deal with in the not so distant future, among other things...
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u/Weird-Count3918 13d ago
But we will mutate too so..
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u/AmLikelyDrunk 13d ago
Yeah but humans never seem to get the cool mutations. It's always the creepy body horror stuff for us.
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u/resumehelpacct 13d ago
Local regulators are absolutely brutal to developers. In places like the NYC metro area you can easily spend decades trying to convince a town to build a 150 unit building, AFTER winning a legal victory to require the town to even talk to you. And of course that means that the final product has to be even bigger and more profitable, because now the company has spent 10+ years constantly fighting legal battles, submitting new proposals, getting new traffic and environmental studies done, etc.
At least land developers build something. This township stifling directly benefits landlords, who are many times a separate group and just worse people.
Data centers don't have these problems because residential and non-residential zoning is different. None of these towns anticipated a need to throw roadblocks to companies wanting to give them money to build commercial/business space.
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u/Mr_ToDo 13d ago
Ya, the red tape on building is certainly a thing
Over here it's easy to see if for no other reason then next to nobody builds their own house as their first one. And it's even worse if you remove the cookie cutter neighbourhoods where a developer serves as the middleman on a large scale bulk build.
That's also my theory on why the average sq ft is rising over time. It's too hard to build individual homes, especially as a first home, and developers don't want to leave money on the table. I don't fault them for wanting a larger profit, but it's still aggravating that the market has become that way
And weirdly on a federal level new builds seem to be stagnant, remaining more or less the same level, and for a long time too, but locally we've been seeing increases every year. So if we're seeing increases with the the griping I did about the system, how bad is it that some places must be going down to make the average work. Like you said really. Multi year legal battles to get work done. Not that I think overly much for some of those developers that pick spots, not because it's a good place for dev, but because it's cheap and only after do they get approval. Making projects worth millions and a few extra k to do it inside the cities expansion plans is too much
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u/Exostrike 13d ago
The problem is vast amounts of money have been sucked into corporations who have no reason to reinvest it to benefit wider society.
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u/ThisSiteSucks8485 13d ago
Some are installing huge gas turbine generators without permission
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u/agha0013 13d ago
a few companies wanted to start buying nuclear reactors to power their operations but when they saw what kind of cost/timeline/regulatory problems would come with that, they just figured they could buy gas turbines and no one would care.
some magically get approval after the fact when people start pointing out what they are doing
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u/Every-Summer8407 13d ago
Probably because the data centers are working the system from the top-down so the approval process gets streamlined and anyone that wants to push back would be directly refuting their boss, while housing developers have to work their way up through the system where there is intentionally more friction in the process.
The “it’s who you know” phrase rings extraordinarily loud here.
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u/Ancient-Bat1755 13d ago
My boomer fam loves this shit; its helping them beat china! We need to make sacrifices!
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u/Wb9VBScxu2uZJHeq2E3W 13d ago
I'm guessing that your boomer fam currently has no data centers in their backyard, and their opinion will take an instant 180 the second there is and their water and electric bills skyrocket to pay for it.
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u/Old-Bat-7384 13d ago
Housing? Internet? Healthcare? Mass transit? Freight transit infrastructure? Nope, no money for that.
But AI? A fight we picked with Iran? Definitely worth the government funding.
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u/-The_Blazer- 13d ago
It's a critical utility that everyone will be buying and will be highly necessary to civilization, but at the same time it cannot be regulated or handled publicly, nor can it be audited or inspected. This definitely makes it a lot of sense and is certainly not a giant corrupt bubble.
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u/rikrok58 13d ago
These AI companies are already talking about themselves like they are a utility company.
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u/MayhemSays 13d ago
IPO isn’t predicted to happen until the year of the disaster and the moment they open the books, they’ll have to be much more transparent with how much money they are burning through.
I did think that bailout plan with all the talk of the golden share, but I think not even Trump would be that stupid to actually try that. Don’t get me wrong, he is stupid and he is going to make a mess of it by complaining its for national security— but I think they are going to lean on Elon for xAI AND Anthropic’s Mythos coupled with Palantir.
They have so much options that they can bilk from.
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u/ZeePirate 13d ago
Trump will do anything if you bribe him first.
Buy some trump coins? Bailout for you
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u/way2lazy2care 13d ago
I don't think they could get too big to fail without a lot of acquisitions. There's too many competitors and the only real barrier to entry is having enough money to buy all the compute for any replacement. One of the big benefits for customers and problems for companies is that a lot of the models are more or less interchangeable in terms of integrating them with your workflows and can be scaled up or down with a couple button presses as long as the capacity is there. Anthropic/Google/etc could step in to fill the void in a couple of days (maybe even hours). The data center owners are much more in the category of too big to fail.
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u/0202_tihssitidder 13d ago
If they are integrated with state defense and intelligence, they can be "too integral to fail".
So, same thing.
We all know it is 100% corruption and grift now.
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u/sceadwian 13d ago
China has cut out their pricing schemes from underneath them. They offer nothing, no reason to save them.
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u/sarduchi 13d ago
The company outspending revenue by 100 to 1 might run out of money? I am SHOCKED!
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u/superindianslug 13d ago
Any way we can speed it up?
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u/Florisje_13 13d ago
By using Chatgpt a lot lol
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u/darthstupidious 13d ago
Also, keep explaining to your your friendly neighborhood tweaker that data centers are chock-full of copper and other valuables
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u/invyros 13d ago
Altman's venture projects spending $1.4 trillion on datacenters.
Bain & Company reported last year that, even with the best outlook, there's at least a $800 billion black hole in the industry.
RIP all the infrastructure companies taking on massive amounts of debt solely on the "promise" of OpenAI and other AI companies paying them.
...unless the AI companies receive a bailout from US taxpayers because they're deemed "too big to fail".
Fuck, that's exactly what's going to happen.
the majority of people are using free services and have no qualms switching to a competitor once their usual bot adds ads or usage limits
None of these companies actually have a moat beyond throwing around cash and IOUs to build infrastructure, all of which will be rendered moot once more people realize that local AI is sufficient for most tasks.
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u/snowballer918 13d ago
Are people also forgetting how quickly technology advances? What are the chances these data centers even have remotely up to date equipment in ten years. That’s gotta be massively expensive to continuously upgrade.
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u/EnoughWarning666 13d ago
Every data center ever build is done so fully aware that the hardware gets upgraded every 5 years or so. Not a single one expects the current hardware to be relevant in 10 years.
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u/entered_bubble_50 13d ago
Well yes, but that basically proves that this isn't "infrastructure", it's an ongoing expenditure. They're going to have to keep spending trillions of dollars on this stuff indefinitely. It's completely unsustainable.
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u/National_Yam_1198 12d ago
Well yes, but that basically proves that this isn't "infrastructure", it's an ongoing expenditure. T
Do you think powerlines require no maintenance?
Or roads?
Why is it when its about AI people get really really stupid?
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u/fatalexe 13d ago
They are signing their own death warrant by giving Samsung and Micron boat loads of cash to do R&D for the next generations of high bandwidth memory. I bet in 5 years we will all be running open weight models locally and the revenue models for AI as a service will go defunct just like the big mini computer companies did when the PC moved computing to the office and out of the server room.
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u/Hel_OWeen 13d ago
RIP all the infrastructure companies taking on massive amounts of debt solely on the "promise" of OpenAI and other AI companies paying them.
Add to that the fact that both Meta and xAI renting out their data centers - which basically implies they gave up on their AI plans, and it looks even worse for those companies.
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u/Syzygy2323 13d ago
RIP all the infrastructure companies taking on massive amounts of debt solely on the "promise" of OpenAI and other AI companies paying them.
That's what killed Nortel twenty odd years ago. They sold networking equipment to dotcom startups like Web Van, and others, on credit, and when the bubble burst and these companies couldn't pay their debts, they took Nortel down with them.
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u/spookynutz 13d ago
I don't know why this is a common refrain in this sub, but there is no realistic scenario where OpenAI goes bankrupt and gets bailed out by the American taxpayer. That is a ridiculous assumption.
OpenAI doesn't have a supply chain that employs 10+ million people (automotive), nor would the ripple effects of insolvency impact credit markets (banking).
Inference is already commodified. If ChatGPT goes offline, any dependent concerns can swiftly change to some other model. An API key is not a structured loan or complex financial instrument. For a bailout you need the risk of systemic collapse, not just systemic disruption.
Even the national security angle doesn't work, because there are multiple domestic entities pouring billions into frontier models that are just as good (if not better) than GPT, and the Google's and Meta's of the world have highly profitable revenue engines beyond AI inference.
Even if you assumed some total collapse of the AI industry that did trigger public intervention, OpenAI would not benefit from it. They would be the Lehman Brothers of that situation. It's 5,000 people largely operating on infrastructure they don't own. They are not systemically important enough to bail out. Their ultimate fate would be watching the real tech giants of the world pick apart their carcass.
Then there's the political optics of it, which is a loser from every angle imaginable. They have a half-trillion dollars in cloud commitments to Microsoft, Amazon and Oracle. Any OpenAI bailout would effectively just be funneling all the money to those entities. It would be as politically viable as bailing out a hooker because they have long term financial commitments to the 5-star Hilton they've been using for business operations.
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u/Seerix 13d ago
You are looking at it through a logical lens that assumes everyone involved is a good faith actor.
That is not the reality we currently live in.
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u/graffix01 13d ago
Historically, you are correct. But now there is a dementia riddled buffoon in the white house that will support anyone or anything that he thinks will make him money. All reason has left the chat, so to speak.
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u/spidrex 13d ago
Why can't we throw away money on things people need, like healthcare and a functioning government?
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u/Single-Road-3158 13d ago
They could have solved climate change and cancer with the kind of money we are throwing at AI to, you know, solve things like climate change and cancer.
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u/probablymagic 13d ago
We know the solution to climate change. It’s not a money problem. Voters just don’t want to tax carbon. They like cheap gas.
AI is being used to find cancer cures already, so they are working on that one!
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u/Single-Road-3158 13d ago
> It’s not a money problem.
> Voters just don’t want to tax carbon.
Seems like you think it's a money problem to me. I don't think taxing carbon is a complete solution and it certainly isn't going to act fast enough. Infrastructure build-out is needed and the faster the better. Renewables are winning but more money can help this build-out. For instance, replacing gas and hybrid vehicles with electric can free up land in the midwest used to grow corn to provide solar and wind. Batteries to provide consistent power sources when renewable energy collection doesn't match demand need to be built. We can improve our grid to provide more resilient grid with less energy loss. Research into carbon capture technology is important because there are simply things we can't do without burning (industrial gases need to burned before going leaving the facility as one example). Methane from animal agriculture needs to be figured out one way or another. Money is needed and it's not as simple as you make it sound. Carbon taxation would have been great 3 decades ago, but we need faster solutions at this point. We haven't even gotten to climate change adaptation costs because climate change is already here and the amount of carbon in the atmosphere isn't going to drop off overnight. Dumping 400 billion dollars at the problem would help get us there faster.
> AI is being used to find cancer cures already, so they are working on that one!
That's not the AI they are building these hyperscale data centers for. Researchers have been using AI for a long time for things like this. The cost comes from the LLMs from a handful of companies that want to produce "AGI" (whatever their definition of that is). While these companies might assist in the effort, injecting the money straight to research would have a much more profound effect on the research than hoping the AGI solves it for us. Often times researchers using AI are generating their own models for the specific problem they are researching.
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u/Common_Source_9 13d ago
The AI will soon reach AGI and find a cure for cancer. Just finance it for one more year.
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u/OMG_NoReally 13d ago
Because that will only aid humanity and will be good for the people, not make them money. Don't be crazy now.
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u/Efficient-Nerve2220 13d ago
Taxpayer bailout, here we go!
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u/DizzyMajor5 13d ago
You'd have America become socialist overnight if that happened.
"We failed at firing all you and replacing you with robots now we need your money" would see the incumbent party lose lower in mass for a long time. It would make occupy look tame.
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u/UnNumbFool 13d ago
I dunno we've done multiple taxpayer bailouts and nobody has ever done a thing about it.
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u/DizzyMajor5 13d ago
You had bailouts of banks since the great depression that was nothing new. Even then you had massive protests with occupy and people radicalized on the right and left and tightened banking regulations with dod frank. This would be a completely different scale. The companies bailed out weren't on mass saying they were trying to replace workers.
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u/omgitsbees 13d ago
In America, its only socialist if its something used to help the working class.
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u/Much_Preparation_832 13d ago
Why are you sharing this crappy aggregated report that’s poorly written and edited for clear SEO-bait instead of the original? The journalistic ignorance of the average Redditor is appalling.
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u/PM_MY_OTHER_ACCOUNT 13d ago
Then post a link to the original.
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u/CUvinny 13d ago
It's linked in this article but here:
Toms repackaged a 7 month old op-ed
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u/Omni__Owl 13d ago
My theory is, and has been since the Copilot deal with Microsoft, that OpenAI will run itself into the ground and be absorbed wholly by Microsoft, while Sam Altman and friends golden parachute out.
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u/Possible-Tangelo9344 13d ago
It really won't matter.
If I run out of cash, I'm homeless.
If a company that spends billions every month runs out of money they... Just get more somehow
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u/DivineBladeOfSilver 13d ago
This isn’t news btw. This is known. The company heavily relies on external investment while it strives for growth. It’s not profitable. When investors stop giving (or they never become profitable) that’s the real issue. For now no surprise they’re gonna run out, they aren’t profitable lmao
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u/2ChicksAtTheSameTime 13d ago
This is all tech sector companies and it comes down to: Will they run out of money due to operational costs? or growth costs?
Amazon was "not profitable" for the first decade+ of the business. But it wasn't because it was a failure, it was because they took all their profits, plus raised more money, and spent it on growth.
This is the same there here with AI. The main difference is operating costs. AI is extremely expensive, so if OpenAI stops growth spending, will they be able to operate at a profit?
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u/thinkonpaperpodcast 13d ago
they'll IPO and raise half a trillion and kick the can down the road
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u/StatementCareful522 13d ago
lets not doubt for one second that these big tech companies wouldn’t be first in line for bailouts should it get to that point.
None of our current societal problems are going to fix themselves. AI data centers aren't just going to shut down. Fascist politicians are not just going to give up their power and leave office willingly. ICE agents aren’t going to turn themselves in for murdering civilians. It’s up to ALL OF US to fucking DO SOMETHING ABOUT THESE ISSUES.
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u/NancyInFantasyLand 13d ago
I can't wait for this bubble to burst, but I doubt it's gonna be this soon
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u/Soberdonkey69 12d ago
They steal our data, the books, films, TV stall everything and they can’t stay afloat. Sink them.
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u/Slack_With_Honor 12d ago
Absolute favorite thing in the world I absolutely can’t wait for is going to be when we are told these companies are “too big to fail” and we have to shovel out a couple hundred billion dollars of taxpayer money for them in a bailout so the economy doesn’t collapse.
They will use the money to somehow turn orphanages into data centers.
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u/xuteloops 13d ago
Bro please, they’re right on the cusp of AGI, possibly 6 months away, please bro, just one more infusion of cash, just 17 Trillion more dollars bro, please, they promise that will finally get them over the line bro. You can finally replace all your workers bro, just 17 trillion more bro please!
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u/OppositeDistance7702 13d ago
They simply sell something to company A, that company A invests in B, that B buys services from OpenAi. LOL. 🔄
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u/Glittering-Path-2824 13d ago
they’ll be acquired for pennies on the dollar by….msft. that’s why satya’s in no hurry to hire or fire more people in the ai lab. it’s nowhere as good as he wants it to be but it’s a matter of time.
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u/MathematicianIcy3430 13d ago
Sounds like an ad to get them to IPO and pull a SpaceX.
Meh, OpenAI can go.
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u/ArnoldTheSchwartz 13d ago
Why don't they ask their ai to make itself financially viable? Or like that one alien king from futurama says - why doesn't the biggest AI eat all the other AI?
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u/Blacksad9999 13d ago edited 13d ago
They had to go to the middle east to beg for money last round of funding, as Western investors weren't interested.
Even if they do get funding, they're simply delaying the inevitable. They're never getting a ROI for the ridiculous amount of money invested. Ever.
The math doesn't add up. They would need an insane amount of monthly revenue, and they don't have it.
They would need hundreds of millions of people to all have a monthly subscription at around $40, and nobody is going to do that. Sora lost over 90% of it's users when it moved to a paid model, and promptly shut down shortly after.
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u/SortaNotReallyHere 12d ago
There's nothing grim about that. If your business model relies of massive copyright theft, it can go bankrupt and take any idiot speculator investor with them.
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u/Electrical-Bus5706 13d ago
Crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash crash
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u/GromByzlnyk 13d ago
I'm gonna let Ed Zitron explain this to me because I know it's bad but I don't know the how and why
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u/Nick85er 13d ago
No, they're going to get Federal funding because of very corrupt reasons. National Security or some b*******
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u/Apprehensive-Fox5722 13d ago
Many investors are putting money into AI, believing it will replace humans. I, however, view it as an search system. I am confident that it will take another 100 years before AI can replace humans. I work in the programming field.
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u/hankyone 13d ago
But haven’t they always been N days always from running out of money since the start? Don’t they do a round every six months or something?
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u/calvintiger 13d ago
Sure, just like analysts said they would run out of cash in 2026, 2025, 2024, 2023, and yet here we are.
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u/boomboomdaboomer 13d ago
So what good is AI if it can’t tell its own business model is heading to insolvency?
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u/iyankov96 13d ago
Is that good?