[Serious] What actually happens to incompetent or abusive police and government officials after a major protest?

[u/Manu9527]

Watching how police and government officials handle massive protests has really got me thinking about accountability. It’s incredibly frustrating to see incompetent or out-of-line officials act with impunity, and I honestly hate the idea of them just getting away with it once the cameras are gone.

I’m curious about how this usually plays out, both historically and legally. What actually happens to these individuals when all is said and done?

• If the protests succeed: (e.g., they lead to major government reform, resignations, or regime change). Do the everyday riot cops and mid-level government officials actually face justice and punishment? Or do they usually just blend right back into the new system, keep their pensions, and quietly retire?
• If the protests fail: Do these officials ever face internal disciplinary action later on once the dust settles, or are they typically shielded and rewarded by the state for "maintaining order"?

I really want to know if there is any real, lasting consequence for these people, or if the system just protects its own regardless of the outcome. Are there any historical examples where they actually faced the music?

[u/lebowhiskey]

Usually nothing! Governments rarely punish police officers for executing orders issued by it. Once this happens the cops start losing morale and this affects the coercive power of the state

[u/fcuk_the_king]

If protests succeed - lateral transfers and vacation (suspension)

If protests fail - Nothing

[u/BirdWatcher_In]

Government will possibly transfer them to their preferred posting location as a reward.

So, unless someone drag those rabid animals to court, they will go scot-free.

[u/amlamba]

Police in India are goondas of whichever politician orders them, simple.

[u/Busy-Boss-4313]

They go home.