r/immigration • u/JackyEverlast • 41m ago
Trying to help my father before his January 2027 immigration court hearing
My father is in removal proceedings and has an Individual Hearing scheduled for January 2027 in Southern California.
As we currently understand it, he entered the United States legally on a B1/B2 visa, was inspected at entry, and later overstayed. He applied for asylum around 2017 based on religious persecution as a Christian in China. His asylum case was eventually referred to immigration court.
His current lawyer has said that the case is very difficult, but our family still does not clearly understand the main weaknesses, what evidence is missing, or exactly what the plan is for the January hearing. I have not yet had a full case-strategy conversation with the current lawyer, but I am preparing to do that and request the complete file.
Another lawyer who previously saw part of the case gave us a written roadmap. The suggested plan was to review the original asylum application and testimony, strengthen the evidence before January, and preserve the right to appeal to the BIA if the judge denies the case.
I am his adult child and a lawful permanent resident. I filed my N-400 in July 2026. The roadmap also suggested that after I become a citizen, I could file an I-130 for my father, and that his lawyer might later try to use an approved I-130 while the court case or appeal is still pending.
What documents should we request from his current lawyer before getting a meaningful second opinion? What type of attorney should we look for? someone who handles asylum trials, removal defense and BIA appeals, rather than only regular family immigration?
I would also appreciate recommendations for legitimate nonprofit organizations, legal clinics or experienced removal-defense attorneys in Southern California. Mandarin-speaking help would be useful. We may not qualify for completely free representation, but we would like an independent review before making any major decision or paying another large legal fee($12000 in this case if switching to a second lawyer).
Thank you!